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JULY
What a soggy month it was although it went out with a bang
with two of the hottest days of the year. No two days are ever the same.
Definitely a case of using the fan to keep the temperature down a bit in
the greenhouse for the first time. Other than that it has been grey with
downpours and deluges on a frequent basis. This has given rise to
rampant mildew infections that come almost overnight. My fears of the
water butts running dry now I am on a meter were well and truly allayed,
for this year at least.
The greenhouse is jogging along very nicely overall. A case of the
good, the bad and the ugly as far as the begonias are concerned. I aim
to flower by August and then continue in stages for the rest of the
season. Not a lot is happening and all they require is watering, feeding
and a bit of TLC. Nothing really to report on the greenhouse front but
outside the baskets etc are coming on to flower.
To illustrate there is more to begonias than the double tuberous
variety I took the camera out and about in the garden on the first of
the month. Here is a snapshot of what I am growing outside. By the time
you read this, probably six weeks will have elapsed since I took the
pictures, so I can give you an update of how they are going and my
ratings out of ten. |
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Pink Showers.
Similar to Sutherlandii but in my opinion not as good. That being said
has made a huge basket but is susceptible to mildew. Was considering
taking to the SW Show but I was fearful of some spores remaining
although it has been treated many times. The leaves bare the scars.
8/10 |
Ophelia.
Creamy white and grown in a pedestal basket. Weathers well and
makes a good show. A banker in my view. 9/10 |
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Scarlet Pimpernel. This looked
quite innocuous to start off with. Historically it has not done very
well for me and I have been disappointed. However, it has come to life
and is now a real picture and the colour is vibrant. 9/10 |
Pink Cascade. Grown in a half basket and did quite well until
chopped down overnight by mildew. Quite nice, but I prefer Lou-Anne as a
pink. 8/10 |
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Madam Richard Galle. An old
multi flora re-introduction. I have grown in baskets, troughs and in the
garden for a number of years. Again, stands the elements well. 9/10 |
Isabella. Similar growth and colour as Ophelia but more creamy. A
nice pendula. 9/10 |
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Pin Up Flame 184X. Grown from seed
some two years ago. This is the first time they have made tuber growth
and have flourished. Rather upright but a dashing colour and stands
well. One of my favourites this year. 9/10 |
Espresso Apple Blossom. A” free
gift” through Garden News. Some of the later tubers flowered white and
are said to be scented. Caught mildew early on and has struggled. Looks
better now, but not impressed. 6/10 |
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Sherbet Bon Bon and Allure. This
trough in a secluded location is a real gem. Both begonias compliment
themselves and the white euphorbia, Diamond Frost, that I am highly
impressed with, highlights the colours. I have plans to use Diamond
Frost more extensively next year to show off begonias. Not sure how the
two begonias will perform by themselves. 8.5/10 |
Semporflorens. The suggestion to
plant in pedestal baskets has proved to be stroke of genius, but not on
my part may I add. These have flourished where others in pots and
troughs have either been cut down by mildew or nibbled at by slugs and
snails. Top class. 9/10 |
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Flutterby. Another new introduction
last year. Grows tall, 24”, and is nice and upright. Would look great at
the back of a border. Stands all that nature can chuck at it. Most
impressed. 9/10 |
Roy Mackey. Introduced by John
Taylor and named after a dear friend. Started off slowly but has
improved over the weeks. Starts off white with a touch of red then the
red comes through with a real lustre. It has been questioned if it is a
true pendula but looking at it now it is a real joy. 9.5/10 |
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The compost used in the containers was Godwins, a local Somerset Levels
firm of many years standing. This is the first time I have used this
product and was a bit apprehensive as it seemed to have a large sedge
peat content, beside sphagnum, Perlite and additives. However, overall
it has performed really quite well. From July I feed weekly with a
general purpose fertiliser, Wilkinson Wonder Gro, to give continued
growth after the initial additives have been exhausted. The containers
were treated with Provado to eliminate Vine Weevil at the end of June
and will get a further dose in early September.
The average score is 8.5 which considering there are a number of
begonias that I rate highly, such as Fire Dance, Flamboyant, Champagne
and Dainty Dancer, have not been included. I have cut out all bedding
plants and use begonias to bring colour and highlights to areas of the
garden. By using a number of easy moveable containers, such as half
baskets and pedestals, you can interchange as suits and remove baskets
that are not performing or are past their best for whatever reason. |
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JUNE
Funny old month. It blew hot and cold in a month of contrasts. The
start of the month was very hot, fresh and windy and it finished hot,
humid and airless. I know what I prefer and so do the begonias! Overall
it made a pleasant change to get some sun at long last. A very busy time
with the better weather and a much improved back, has given the
opportunity to catch up.
|

A |

B |

C |

D |
(A) First of the
month. So much to do. What to do first? Couldn’t resist the temptation
to see how the cuttings taken on 1st May have got on. Well pleased. This
is a Fire Dance, normally a difficult one to take. The root systems on
all the other cuttings are similar which gives confidence of some good
sized tubers. The downside is that I lost about 25% of my basal cuttings
which is rather unusual. The cuttings are now potted on to 3½" pots,
using multi purpose compost and placed under the staging for a few weeks
until space is available in the lean to at the back of the main
greenhouse.
(B) The main objective now is to make space in the greenhouse.
Half baskets are planted up and I plan to move on gradually over the
next couple of weeks to the troughs and tubs. Eight hanging baskets have
been planted, four less than last year. The varieties are Sutherlandii,
Fire Dance, Flamboyant, Champagne, Espresso Apple Blossom, Roy Mackey,
Pin-up Flame and some Antonelli seedlings. Particularly interested in
how the later turn out as they had a very rough journey to get to me. It
was a wonder that any survived. The baskets are then hung throughout the
garden so take their chance with all that Mother Nature throws at them.
(C) I have six pedestal baskets that I find are excellent as
you can move them around the garden to suit conditions and brighten up
any dull areas in the garden that may occur. Again, I use multi purpose
compost with a plastic pipe in the centre to allow water to penetrate to
the bottom of the baskets. Also, below the liner I place a pot saucer
filled with hydroponic clay pebbles that helps retain the moisture after
watering. Varieties are, Isabella, Lou-Ann, Ophelia, Odorata and two
baskets semperfloren as a change.
(D) Now to the back of the house, which
is the focal point of the garden display. Here it is in its infancy. The
three half baskets are Fire Dance (first year cutting tubers), the
window trough consists of Dainty Dancer and Boliviensis Firestorm and
the ground troughs will contain a mixed selection of Solenia. Some of
these varieties are new to me. |

E |

F |

G |

H |
(E) The second week of June saw the
Rose and Sweet Pea Show, organised jointly by Nailsea and Highbridge
Horticultural Societies at the Garden World venue just down the M.5 at
Highbridge. I knew Lakin Earl was putting in a begonia, Helena, and I
went down on Sunday to have a look. What a worthwhile journey. The
tuber, started off in Lakin’s airing cupboard in mid January was
magnificent for such an early bloom. It took all the attention from the
roses and sweet peas and it was no surprise that it won best exhibit in
show. Additionally, Lakin’s Little Brother Montgomery was best foliage
plant and he was even more pleased when his cauliflower was judged best
vegetable. It gives encouragement to us lesser mortals for the main
begonia season to come. Well done. Lakin.
(F) My style of growing is
single stem, leaving one or at most two side shoots, providing they are
towards the top of the stem. This allows me to grow more plants than
multi stem. This is Westlawn Tango and you will note that the second
batch of Amblyseius has been introduced. The method I use is what I call
the “Brian Simmons method”. This is placing the pots in saucers and
watering from the bottom. It may be not for the purists but it keeps it
simple and Brian hasn’t done so badly over the years. You know that the
plants get the water they require and what’s more they are easier to
move around. I am aware of a number of other growers that now use this
method. At the end of the day, it is what suits you and your facilities.
I grow in 2 and 3 litre pots and for the first time 4 litre for the
largest of tubers. Last year I used traditional Sankey pots but found
they toppled over due to the smaller pot base than the normal black
pots. I have reverted back this year.
(G) The cutting tubers are coming along “very nicely”. I have
now taken two trays of stem cutting, so there must be a further seventy
or so cuttings in the pipe line. These are in the cat litter trays,
again using coir as the medium, covered with fleece, shown towards the
rear. The propagator has been dispensed with as no heat is required from
say, mid June. I must be very selective from now on otherwise I will be
overrun again. I usually, and possibly this is tempting fate, have
better success with stem than basal cuttings.
(H) The final weekend of the month saw a mass redistribution
of plants. Fourteen have gone down the road to No. 25. A further dozen
to friends around Nailsea in the hope that they will join the NBS and
the balance of some twenty to Tony Willoughby. This has reduced the
number from over 100 to a manageable 42, with a few spares round the
back. This will no doubt be reduced further depending on the success or
otherwise.
It has been a very hectic and at the same time satisfying
month. Things generally look good and all the plants require is some
TLC. Bit concerned about the four Fred Martins, one of my favourites,
that I am growing. Three seem to have grown blind and one purported to
be FM, looks more like a Fire Dance, grown on a single stem. Be
interesting to see what it turns out to be. Finally all begonias both
inside and outside, including the new cutting tubers, have been treated
with Provado Vine Weevil Killer² and the outside plants will get another
dose towards the end of August. |
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January & February
March
April & May
August & September
October & November
December |
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OTHER PAGES
BY BASIL BILLINGER
Begonias at the Rose & Sweet Pea Show
A Spring Visit to
the South West Area Representative's Greenhouses
Garden
Begonias
Begonia
trail through the Mendips
October Begonias
A Spring Visit to B&L 2007
B&L March 2008
B&L May 2008
B&L Chelsea Preview May
2009 |