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      |  JULYWhat a soggy month it was although it went out with a bang 
		with two of the hottest days of the year. No two days are ever the same. 
		Definitely a case of using the fan to keep the temperature down a bit in 
		the greenhouse for the first time. Other than that it has been grey with 
		downpours and deluges on a frequent basis. This has given rise to 
		rampant mildew infections that come almost overnight. My fears of the 
		water butts running dry now I am on a meter were well and truly allayed, 
		for this year at least.
 The greenhouse is jogging along very nicely overall. A case of the 
		good, the bad and the ugly as far as the begonias are concerned. I aim 
		to flower by August and then continue in stages for the rest of the 
		season. Not a lot is happening and all they require is watering, feeding 
		and a bit of TLC. Nothing really to report on the greenhouse front but 
		outside the baskets etc are coming on to flower.
 To illustrate there is more to begonias than the double tuberous 
		variety I took the camera out and about in the garden on the first of 
		the month. Here is a snapshot of what I am growing outside. By the time 
		you read this, probably six weeks will have elapsed since I took the 
		pictures, so I can give you an update of how they are going and my 
		ratings out of ten.
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      | 
		
		 | Pink Showers.   
		Similar to Sutherlandii but in my opinion not as good. That being said 
		has made a huge basket but is susceptible to mildew. Was considering 
		taking to the SW Show but I was fearful of some spores remaining 
		although it has been treated many times. The leaves bare the scars.     
		8/10 | 
	
      | Ophelia.   
		Creamy white and grown in a pedestal basket.  Weathers well and 
		makes a good show. A banker in my view. 9/10 | 
		
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		 | Scarlet Pimpernel. This looked 
		quite innocuous to start off with. Historically it has not done very 
		well for me and I have been disappointed. However, it has come to life 
		and is now a real picture and the colour is vibrant. 9/10  | 
	
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		Pink Cascade. Grown in a half basket and did quite well until 
		chopped down overnight by mildew. Quite nice, but I prefer Lou-Anne as a 
		pink. 8/10  | 
		
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		 | Madam Richard Galle. An old 
		multi flora re-introduction. I have grown in baskets, troughs and in the 
		garden for a number of years. Again, stands the elements well. 9/10 | 
	
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		Isabella. Similar growth and colour as Ophelia but more creamy. A 
		nice pendula. 9/10 | 
		
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		 | Pin Up Flame 184X. Grown from seed 
		some two years ago. This is the first time they have made tuber growth 
		and have flourished. Rather upright but a dashing colour and stands 
		well. One of my favourites this year. 9/10  | 
	
      | Espresso Apple Blossom. A” free 
		gift” through Garden News. Some of the later tubers flowered white and 
		are said to be scented. Caught mildew early on and has struggled. Looks 
		better now, but not impressed. 6/10 | 
		
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		 | Sherbet Bon Bon and Allure. This 
		trough in a secluded location is a real gem. Both begonias compliment 
		themselves and the white euphorbia, Diamond Frost, that I am highly 
		impressed with, highlights the colours. I have plans to use Diamond 
		Frost more extensively next year to show off begonias. Not sure how the 
		two begonias will perform by themselves. 8.5/10 | 
	
      | Semporflorens. The suggestion to 
		plant in pedestal baskets has proved to be stroke of genius, but not on 
		my part may I add. These have flourished where others in pots and 
		troughs have either been cut down by mildew or nibbled at by slugs and 
		snails. Top class. 9/10 | 
		
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		 | Flutterby. Another new introduction 
		last year. Grows tall, 24”, and is nice and upright. Would look great at 
		the back of a border. Stands all that nature can chuck at it. Most 
		impressed. 9/10 | 
	
      | Roy Mackey. Introduced by John 
		Taylor and named after a dear friend. Started off slowly but has 
		improved over the weeks. Starts off white with a touch of red then the 
		red comes through with a real lustre. It has been questioned if it is a 
		true pendula but looking at it now it is a real joy. 9.5/10 | 
		
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      |    
		The compost used in the containers was Godwins, a local Somerset Levels 
		firm of many years standing. This is the first time I have used this 
		product and was a bit apprehensive as it seemed to have a large sedge 
		peat content, beside sphagnum, Perlite and additives. However, overall 
		it has performed really quite well. From July I feed weekly with a 
		general purpose fertiliser, Wilkinson Wonder Gro, to give continued 
		growth after the initial additives have been exhausted. The containers 
		were treated with Provado to eliminate Vine Weevil at the end of June 
		and will get a further dose in early September.The average score is 8.5 which considering there are a number of 
		begonias that I rate highly, such as Fire Dance, Flamboyant, Champagne 
		and Dainty Dancer, have not been included. I have cut out all bedding 
		plants and use begonias to bring colour and highlights to areas of the 
		garden. By using a number of easy moveable containers, such as half 
		baskets and pedestals, you can interchange as suits and remove baskets 
		that are not performing or are past their best for whatever reason.
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      |  JUNEFunny old month. It blew hot and cold in a month of contrasts. The 
		start of the month was very hot, fresh and windy and it finished hot, 
		humid and airless. I know what I prefer and so do the begonias! Overall 
		it made a pleasant change to get some sun at long last. A very busy time 
		with the better weather and a much improved back, has given the 
		opportunity to catch up.
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      |  A
 |  B
 |  C
 |  D
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      | (A)  First of the 
		month. So much to do. What to do first? Couldn’t resist the temptation 
		to see how the cuttings taken on 1st May have got on. Well pleased. This 
		is a Fire Dance, normally a difficult one to take. The root systems on 
		all the other cuttings are similar which gives confidence of some good 
		sized tubers. The downside is that I lost about 25% of my basal cuttings 
		which is rather unusual. The cuttings are now potted on to 3½" pots, 
		using multi purpose compost and placed under the staging for a few weeks 
		until space is available in the lean to at the back of the main 
		greenhouse.   (B)  The main objective now is to make space in the greenhouse. 
		Half baskets are planted up and I plan to move on gradually over the 
		next couple of weeks to the troughs and tubs. Eight hanging baskets have 
		been planted, four less than last year. The varieties are Sutherlandii, 
		Fire Dance, Flamboyant, Champagne, Espresso Apple Blossom, Roy Mackey, 
		Pin-up Flame and some Antonelli seedlings. Particularly interested in 
		how the later turn out as they had a very rough journey to get to me. It 
		was a wonder that any survived. The baskets are then hung throughout the 
		garden so take their chance with all that Mother Nature throws at them.
 (C)  I have six pedestal baskets that I find are excellent as 
		you can move them around the garden to suit conditions and brighten up 
		any dull areas in the garden that may occur. Again, I use multi purpose 
		compost with a plastic pipe in the centre to allow water to penetrate to 
		the bottom of the baskets. Also, below the liner I place a pot saucer 
		filled with hydroponic clay pebbles that helps retain the moisture after 
		watering. Varieties are, Isabella, Lou-Ann, Ophelia, Odorata and two 
		baskets semperfloren as a change.
 (D)   Now to the back of the house, which 
		is the focal point of the garden display. Here it is in its infancy. The 
		three half baskets are Fire Dance (first year cutting tubers), the 
		window trough consists of Dainty Dancer and Boliviensis Firestorm and 
		the ground troughs will contain a mixed selection of Solenia. Some of 
		these varieties are new to me.
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      |  E
 |  F
 |  G
 |  H
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      | 
		(E)   The second week of June saw the 
		Rose and Sweet Pea Show, organised jointly by Nailsea and Highbridge 
		Horticultural Societies at the Garden World venue just down the M.5 at 
		Highbridge. I knew Lakin Earl was putting in a begonia, Helena, and I 
		went down on Sunday to have a look. What a worthwhile journey. The 
		tuber, started off in Lakin’s airing cupboard in mid January was 
		magnificent for such an early bloom. It took all the attention from the 
		roses and sweet peas and it was no surprise that it won best exhibit in 
		show. Additionally, Lakin’s Little Brother Montgomery was best foliage 
		plant and he was even more pleased when his cauliflower was judged best 
		vegetable. It gives encouragement to us lesser mortals for the main 
		begonia season to come. Well done. Lakin.  (F)  My style of growing is 
		single stem, leaving one or at most two side shoots, providing they are 
		towards the top of the stem. This allows me to grow more plants than 
		multi stem. This is Westlawn Tango and you will note that the second 
		batch of Amblyseius has been introduced. The method I use is what I call 
		the “Brian Simmons method”. This is placing the pots in saucers and 
		watering from the bottom. It may be not for the purists but it keeps it 
		simple and Brian hasn’t done so badly over the years. You know that the 
		plants get the water they require and what’s more they are easier to 
		move around. I am aware of a number of other growers that now use this 
		method. At the end of the day, it is what suits you and your facilities. 
		I grow in 2 and 3 litre pots and for the first time 4 litre for the 
		largest of tubers. Last year I used traditional Sankey pots but found 
		they toppled over due to the smaller pot base than the normal black 
		pots. I have reverted back this year.
 (G)  The cutting tubers are coming along “very nicely”. I have 
		now taken two trays of stem cutting, so there must be a further seventy 
		or so cuttings in the pipe line. These are in the cat litter trays, 
		again using coir as the medium, covered with fleece, shown towards the 
		rear. The propagator has been dispensed with as no heat is required from 
		say, mid June. I must be very selective from now on otherwise I will be 
		overrun again. I usually, and possibly this is tempting fate, have 
		better success with stem than basal cuttings.
 (H)  The final weekend of the month saw a mass redistribution 
		of plants. Fourteen have gone down the road to No. 25. A further dozen 
		to friends around Nailsea in the hope that they will join the NBS and 
		the balance of some twenty to Tony Willoughby. This has reduced the 
		number from over 100 to a manageable 42, with a few spares round the 
		back. This will no doubt be reduced further depending on the success or 
		otherwise.
 
		   It has been a very hectic and at the same time satisfying 
		month. Things generally look good and all the plants require is some 
		TLC. Bit concerned about the four Fred Martins, one of my favourites, 
		that I am growing. Three seem to have grown blind and one purported to 
		be FM, looks more like a Fire Dance, grown on a single stem. Be 
		interesting to see what it turns out to be. Finally all begonias both 
		inside and outside, including the new cutting tubers, have been treated 
		with Provado Vine Weevil Killer² and the outside plants will get another 
		dose towards the end of August.    | 
	
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      | 
		January & February         
		March         
		April & MayAugust & September         
		October & November         
		December
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      | OTHER PAGES 
		BY BASIL BILLINGERBegonias at the Rose & Sweet Pea Show
 A Spring Visit to 
		the South West Area Representative's Greenhouses     
		    
		Garden 
		Begonias
 Begonia 
		trail through the Mendips          
		 
		October Begonias
 A Spring Visit to B&L 2007         
		B&L March 2008         
		B&L May 2008         
		B&L Chelsea Preview May 
		2009
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